Acta Pilati學報pilati

(Or the Gospel of Nicodemus.) （或福音的尼哥底母） 。

This work does not assume to have written by Pilate, but to have been derived from the official acts preserved in the praetorium at Jerusalem.這項工作，不承擔有寫的比拉多，但已被來自公務行為，保存在praetorium在耶路撒冷。 The alleged Hebrew original is attributed to Nicodemus.據稱希伯來語原來是由於尼哥底母。 The title "Gospel of Nicodemus" is of medieval origin.題目是"福音的尼哥底母" ，是中世紀的原產地。 The apocryphon gained wide credit in the Middle Ages, and has considerably affected the legends of our Saviour's Passion.該apocryphon得到了廣泛的信用在中世紀，並大大影響了傳說中的我們的救主的激情。 Its popularity is attested by the number of languages in which it exists, each of these being represented by two or more recensions.它的受歡迎程度是核簽語文數目，在它存在的，每一個被這些所代表的兩個或兩個以上recensions 。 We possess a text in Greek, the original language; a Coptic, an Armenian and a Latin, besides modern translations.我們擁有一個文本在希臘語，原文;科普特人，亞美尼亞語和拉丁語，除了現代譯本。 The Latin versions were naturally its most current form and were printed several times in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.拉美版本，自然成為其最目前的形式和印製多次在第十五和第十六個世紀。 One class of the Latin manuscripts contain as an appendix or continuation, the "Cura Sanitatis Tiberii", the oldest form of the Veronica legend.一類的拉丁手稿含有作為附錄或延續， " cura sanitatis tiberii " ，是最古老的維羅妮卡傳奇故事。

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The "Acta" consist of three sections, which reveal inequalities of style. "學報"共三個部分，它揭示了不平等的作風。 The first (i-xi) contains the trial of Jesus based upon Luke, xxiii.第一次（一至十一）含有審判耶穌的依據路加福音二十三。 The second part comprises xii-xvi; it regards the Resurrection.第二部分第十二至十六世，它對於復活。 An appendix, detailing the Descensus ad Infernos, forms the third section, This does not exist in the Greek text and is a later addition.附錄中，詳列descensus專案地獄，形式第三節，這並不存在於希臘文，是後來添加。 Leucius and Charinus, the two souls raised from the dead after the Crucifixion, relate to the Sanhedrin the circumstances of Our Lord's descent to Limbo. leucius和charinus ，兩個靈魂提出從死裡復活後，在十字架上，涉及到公會的情況，我們的主的後裔，以蓮步。 The well-informed Eusebius (325), although he mentions the Acta Pilati referred to by Justin and Tertullian and heathen pseudo-Acts of this kind, shows no acquaintance with this work.在充分了解情況尤西比烏斯（ 325 ） ，雖然他提到pilati學報所提到的Justin和戴爾都良和異教徒偽行為，這種沒有熟人進行這項工作。 We are forced to admit that is of later origin, and scholars agree in assigning it to the middle of the fourth century.我們不得不承認，這就是後來的原產地，以及學者同意在分配給中東的第四個世紀。 There is no internal relation between the "Acta" and the feigned letter found in the Acts of Peter and Paul.有沒有內部關係， "學報"和假裝的信中發現的行為彼得和保羅。 Epiphanius refers to the Acta Pilati similar to our own, as early as 376, but there are indications that the current Greek text, the earliest extant form, is a revision of the original one. epiphanius指以學報pilati相似，我們自己的，早在376 ，但有跡象表明，目前希臘文，現存最早的形式，是修訂原有的一個。 The "Acta" are of orthodox composition and free from Gnostic taint. "學報" ，是正統的組成及免費從諾斯替污點。 The book aimed at gratifying the desire for extra-evangelical details concerning Our Lord, and at the same time, to strengthen faith in the Resurrection of Christ, and at general edification.這本書的目的是可喜的渴望課外福音細節，我們的主，並在同一時間內，以增強信心，在復活的基督，並在普通啟迪。 The writers (for the work we have is a composite) could not have expected their production to be seriously accepted by unbelievers.作家（為工作，我們已經是一個綜合）無法預料他們的生產受到嚴重影響所接受信的。 (See Apocryha, under Pilate Literature.) （見apocryha下，比拉多文學） 。

Publication information Written by George J. Reid.出版信息寫江彰里德。 Transcribed by Deacon Jim Awalt.轉錄由執事吉姆埃瓦爾特。 The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume I. Published 1907.天主教百科全書第一卷出版， 1907年。 New York: Robert Appleton Company.紐約：羅伯特Appleton還公司。 Nihil Obstat, March 1, 1907. nihil obstat ， 1907年3月1日。 Remy Lafort, STD, Censor.人頭馬lafort ，性病，檢查員。 Imprimatur. imprimatur 。 +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York +約翰farley樞機主教，大主教紐約

Bibliography 參考書目
The best Greek and Latin edition of the text, with notes, is that of THILO, Codex Apocryphorum Nove Testamenti, I (Leipzig, 1832; TISCHENDORF, Evangelica Apocrypha (Leipzig, 1853, 1876), is uncritical in this regard. For dissertations: LIPSIUS, Die Pilatus Akten kritisch untersucht (Kiel 1871); WÜLCKER, Das Evangelium Nicodemi in der abendlandischer Litteratur (Paderborn, 1872); DOBSCHÜTZ, art. Gospel of Nicodemus in Hastings, Dict. of the Bible, extra volume; LIPSIUS, art. Apocryphal Gospel, in Dict. of Christ. Biog., II, 707-709. The Acta Pilati receives due notice in the histories of ancient Christian literature by BARDENHEWER, ZAHN, HARNACK and PREUSCHEN.最好的希臘文和拉丁文版的文字，與債券，是指現場總線系統，食品法典委員會apocryphorum的新testamenti ，我（萊比錫， 1832年;提申多夫， evangelica apocrypha （萊比錫， 1853年， 1876年） ，是批判，在這方面，對論文： lipsius ，模具皮拉圖斯akten kritisch untersucht （基爾1871 ） ; wülcker之evangelium nicodemi在明鏡abendlandischer litteratur （帕德博恩， 1872年） ; dobschütz ，藝術。福音尼哥底母在黑斯廷斯，字典的。聖經，課外體積; lipsius ，藝術。猜測福音，在字典。基督的復活。 biog 。第一，二， 707-709 。學報pilati接到通知，由於在歷史上的古代基督教文學巴登黑韋爾， zahn ，的Harnack和普羅伊申。

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