Kharijiyyah kharijiyyah
Advanced Information 先進的信息
Doctrines教義
Kharijite belief is distinguished from
that of mainstream Islam through its particular emphasis on good actions as well
as belief. For the Kharijites the mere profession of the faith - "There is no
God but Allah; Muhammad is the prophet of God" - was not sufficient in itself to
make a person a Muslim; the profession had to be accompanied by righteousness
and good works. Contrary to the Sunni view and practice, the Kharijites
interpreted the Qur'anic command concerning "enjoining good and forbidding evil"
to mean the vindication of their beliefs through the sword.
kharijite信念是有別於認為主流伊斯蘭教通過其特別強調良好的行動，以及信仰，
為kharijites僅僅界的信仰-"絕對不存在上帝，但真主;穆罕默德是上帝的先知"
-是不夠的本身就使一個人一個穆斯林;界不得不伴隨著正氣和良好的工程。違背了遜尼派的看法和做法，
kharijites詮釋qur'anic指揮有關"吩咐好，並禁止惡"的意思平反他們的信念是通過劍。 With regard to the question of who
should lead the community of Muslims, the Kharijites claimed that the community
could only be led by those who were pious and
righteous.對於上述問題的人，要帶領社區的穆斯林， kharijites人表示，社區只能帶領那些虔誠和正義感。 It was deemed acceptable to overthrow a
ruler whose conduct fell short of these
ideals.它被認為是可以接受的，以推翻統治者，其行為達不到這些理想。
History歷史
Kharijiyyah emerged in the first
century of Islam as a result of disputes within the community over the question
of who should lead it. kharijiyyah出現在第一世紀伊斯蘭教，由於內部紛爭，社會上的問題，由誰領導。
During the reign of the third caliph,
'Uthman, certain groups accused the caliph of nepotism and misrule, and this
discontent led to his assassination in 656.在位期間第三哈里發， ' uthman
，某些群體的指責哈里發的裙帶關係和暴政，而這不滿，導致了他的遇刺身亡， 656 。 After 'Uthman's death Ali, the cousin
of the Prophet, was invited by the Muslims at Madina to accept the caliphate,
which he did, and thus became the fourth caliph (656-661).經過'
uthman的死亡阿里表姐的先知，被邀請的穆斯林在馬迪接受哈里發，而他這樣做了，從而成為全球第四哈里發（ 656-661 ） 。 Ali's rule was opposed by Uthman's
nephew, Mu'awiyah, who rebelled against Ali, but subsequently agreed to settle
the issue of who should lead the community through human
arbitration.阿里的統治是反對uthman的侄子， mu'awiyah
，誰反抗阿里，但後來同意解決問題的人，要帶領社區通過人力仲裁。 The principle of the use of human
arbitration for this purpose was opposed by certain groups within the community,
who became known to history as the Kharijites (a term which means "those who go
out, go off").的原則，使用人力仲裁這一目的，是反對某些群體在社區內，他成為眾所周知的歷史作為kharijites
（一一詞，意思是"那些要走出去，去" ） 。
Because of
their belief that the pursuit of truth was done through the use of the sword,
they embarked upon endless campaigns against the community.
因為他們認為，這是追求真理的具體做法是通過使用刀劍，他們展開了無休止的運動，對社會。 Gradually they were subdued, and
within two centuries of the birth of Islam were wiped out.
逐漸被制服，並在兩個世紀以來誕生的伊斯蘭教被消滅。
Symbols符號
The Kharijites had no distinctive
symbol system.該kharijites沒有鮮明的符號體系。
Adherents黨羽
The group has no contemporary
adherents.本集團並無當代附和。 However, a moderate group called
Ibadites, who refer themselves back to the Kharijites but reject their
aggressive methods, are to be found in the sultanate of Oman and North
Africa.不過，溫和集團呼籲ibadites
，他指自己回給kharijites但拒絕它們的侵略方法，是可以找到在阿曼蘇丹國和北非。
Headquarters /
Main Centre總部/主要中心
The Kharijites were centred around the
marshes around Basra and on the left bank of the Tigris, a location which
afforded them the opportunity to escape to the mountainous regions of the
Iranian plateaus if defeated in
battle.該kharijites分別圍繞沼澤靠近巴士拉和對左岸的底格里斯河，位置給予機會讓他們逃往山區的伊朗高原，如果敗戰。
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Overview of World Religions
Project總觀世界宗教工程
Also, see:此外，見：
Islam,
Muhammad 伊斯蘭教，穆罕默德
Koran,
Qur'an 可蘭經，可蘭經
Pillars
of Faith 支柱的信仰
Abraham
亞伯拉罕
Testament
of Abraham 全書亞伯拉罕
Allah
安拉
Hadiths
hadiths
Revelation
- Hadiths from Book 1 of al-Bukhari 啟示-h
adiths從第一冊的基地布哈里
Belief
- Hadiths from Book 2 of al-Bukhari 信仰-h
adiths從第二冊的基地布哈里
Knowledge
- Hadiths from Book 3 of al-Bukhari 知識-h
adiths從第三冊的基地布哈里
Times
of the Prayers - Hadiths from Book 10 of al-Bukhari 時代的祈禱-h
adiths從書展1 0個基地布哈里
Shortening
the Prayers (At-Taqseer) - Hadiths from Book 20 of al-Bukhari 縮短祈禱（在taqseer
） -h adiths從書展2 0鋁布哈里
Pilgrimmage
(Hajj) - Hadiths from Book 26 of al-Bukhari 朝聖（朝覲）
-h adiths從書展2 6鋁布哈里
Fighting
for the Cause of Allah (Jihad) - Hadiths of Book 52 of al-Bukhari 爭取事業的阿拉（傑哈德）
-h adiths圖書5 2鋁布哈里
ONENESS,
UNIQUENESS OF ALLAH (TAWHEED) - Hadiths of Book 93 of al-Bukhari 同一性，獨特的阿拉
（ tawheed
） -h adiths圖書9 3鋁布哈里
Hanafiyyah
School Theology (Sunni) hanafiyyah學校神學（遜尼派）
Malikiyyah
School Theology (Sunni) malikiyyah學校神學（遜尼派）
Shafi'iyyah
School Theology (Sunni) shafi'iyyah學校神學（遜尼派）
Hanbaliyyah
School Theology (Sunni) hanbaliyyah學校神學（遜尼派）
Maturidiyyah
Theology (Sunni) maturidiyyah神學（遜尼派）
Ash'ariyyah
Theology (Sunni) ash'ariyyah神學（遜尼派）
Mutazilah
Theology mutazilah神學
Ja'fari
Theology (Shia) ja'fari神學（什葉派）
Nusayriyyah
Theology (Shia) nusayriyyah神學（什葉派）
Zaydiyyah
Theology (Shia) zaydiyyah神學（什葉派）
Kharijiyyah
kharijiyyah
Imams
(Shia) 伊瑪目（什葉派）
Druze
德魯茲
Qarmatiyyah
(Shia) qarmatiyyah
（什葉派）
Ahmadiyyah
ahmadiyyah
Ishmael,
Ismail 伊斯梅爾，司馬義。
Early
Islamic History Outline 早在伊斯蘭歷史綱要
Hegira
hegira
Averroes
averroes
Avicenna
阿維森納
Machpela
machpela
Kaaba,
Black Stone 天房，黑石頭
Ramadan
齋月
Sunnites,
Sunni 遜尼派，遜尼派
Shiites,
Shia 什葉派，什葉派
Mecca
麥加
Medina
麥迪
Sahih,
al-Bukhari sahih
，鋁-布哈里
Sufism
蘇非派
Wahhabism
瓦哈比主義
Abu
Bakr 阿布巴克爾
Abbasids
abbasids
Ayyubids
ayyubids
Umayyads
倭馬亞王朝
Fatima
法蒂瑪
Fatimids
(Shia) 法蒂瑪王朝（什葉派）
Ismailis
(Shia) 伊斯瑪儀教派（什葉派）
Mamelukes
mamelukes
Saladin
薩拉丁
Seljuks
seljuks
Aisha
的Aisha
Ali
阿里
Lilith
lilith
Islamic
Calendar 伊斯蘭日曆
Interactive
Muslim Calendar 互動穆斯林日曆
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