The Haggada or Aggada (Hebrew haggâdah, from higgîdh"to relate"), in Judaism, is the body of nonlegal rabbinical lore, comprising legends, anecdotes, and parables, which exemplifies the religious and ethical principles of the traditional law compiled in the Talmud and Midrash during the first centuries of the Christian era.該haggada或aggada (希伯來語haggâdah ,從higgîdh " ,以涉及" ) ,在猶太教,是身體的nonlegal猶太教傳說,包括傳說,掌故,並parables ,這充分體現了宗教和倫理原則的傳統法律彙編,在猶太法典和midrash在第一世紀的基督教時代。 The Haggada is a complement to the Halakah, or legal sections of rabbinical literature.該haggada是為了配合halakah ,或法律條文的猶太教文獻。 The Haggada and Halakah were set down concurrently.該haggada和halakah分別訂定兼任。 Although the Talmud contains numerous Haggadic passages, the great bulk of Haggadic lore was assembled in separate compilations known as Midrashim, that is, homiletic interpretations of the Old Testament.雖然猶太法典包含了無數haggadic通道,大體積的haggadic傳說被組裝在單獨彙編稱為米大示,也就是homiletic詮釋舊約。 For the most part, the oldest Midrashim reflect Halakah rather than Haggada.在大多數情況下,最古老的米大示反映halakah而非haggada 。 The greatest of the Haggadic Midrashim is the Midrash Rabbah, or Great Midrash, a verse-by-verse interpretation of the entire Pentateuch and also of the five scrolls (Esther, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Songs) that are read on the various Jewish holidays.最大的haggadic米大示,是midrash rabbah ,或大midrash ,韻文按詩句詮釋整個pentateuch也是五個春聯(埃絲特,羅思,悲嘆,傳道書,宋歌) ,這是閱讀各猶太假日。 The Haggada is the primary source of knowledge of the theology of the ancient rabbinic Judaism.該haggada是主要的知識來源的神學古代rabbinic猶太教。 The term Haggada denotes also the prayer books used at the Seder, or ritual dinner observed at Passover.任期haggada 78 ,也祈禱書中用在seder ,或祭祀晚餐觀察逾越節。 This prayer book, besides many Psalms, reproduces extracts from the traditional Haggada chosen for their special relevance to the holiday.這種禱告書,除了許多詩篇,抄錄提取物,從傳統的haggada選擇符合自己特殊的適切性,以假日。
Samuel Sandmel塞繆爾桑德莫
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