Acta Pilati学报pilati

(Or the Gospel of Nicodemus.) （或福音的尼哥底母） 。

This work does not assume to have written by Pilate, but to have been derived from the official acts preserved in the praetorium at Jerusalem.这项工作，不承担有写的比拉多，但已被来自公务行为，保存在praetorium在耶路撒冷。 The alleged Hebrew original is attributed to Nicodemus.据称希伯来语原来是由于尼哥底母。 The title "Gospel of Nicodemus" is of medieval origin.题目是"福音的尼哥底母" ，是中世纪的原产地。 The apocryphon gained wide credit in the Middle Ages, and has considerably affected the legends of our Saviour's Passion.该apocryphon得到了广泛的信用在中世纪，并大大影响了传说中的我们的救主的激情。 Its popularity is attested by the number of languages in which it exists, each of these being represented by two or more recensions.它的受欢迎程度是核签语文数目，在它存在的，每一个被这些所代表的两个或两个以上recensions 。 We possess a text in Greek, the original language; a Coptic, an Armenian and a Latin, besides modern translations.我们拥有一个文本在希腊语，原文;科普特人，亚美尼亚语和拉丁语，除了现代译本。 The Latin versions were naturally its most current form and were printed several times in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.拉美版本，自然成为其最目前的形式和印制多次在第十五和第十六个世纪。 One class of the Latin manuscripts contain as an appendix or continuation, the "Cura Sanitatis Tiberii", the oldest form of the Veronica legend.一类的拉丁手稿含有作为附录或延续， " cura sanitatis tiberii " ，是最古老的维罗妮卡传奇故事。

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The "Acta" consist of three sections, which reveal inequalities of style. "学报"共三个部分，它揭示了不平等的作风。 The first (i-xi) contains the trial of Jesus based upon Luke, xxiii.第一次（一至十一）含有审判耶稣的依据路加福音二十三。 The second part comprises xii-xvi; it regards the Resurrection.第二部分第十二至十六世，它对于复活。 An appendix, detailing the Descensus ad Infernos, forms the third section, This does not exist in the Greek text and is a later addition.附录中，详列descensus专案地狱，形式第三节，这并不存在于希腊文，是后来添加。 Leucius and Charinus, the two souls raised from the dead after the Crucifixion, relate to the Sanhedrin the circumstances of Our Lord's descent to Limbo. leucius和charinus ，两个灵魂提出从死里复活后，在十字架上，涉及到公会的情况，我们的主的后裔，以莲步。 The well-informed Eusebius (325), although he mentions the Acta Pilati referred to by Justin and Tertullian and heathen pseudo-Acts of this kind, shows no acquaintance with this work.在充分了解情况尤西比乌斯（ 325 ） ，虽然他提到pilati学报所提到的Justin和戴尔都良和异教徒伪行为，这种没有熟人进行这项工作。 We are forced to admit that is of later origin, and scholars agree in assigning it to the middle of the fourth century.我们不得不承认，这就是后来的原产地，以及学者同意在分配给中东的第四个世纪。 There is no internal relation between the "Acta" and the feigned letter found in the Acts of Peter and Paul.有没有内部关系， "学报"和假装的信中发现的行为彼得和保罗。 Epiphanius refers to the Acta Pilati similar to our own, as early as 376, but there are indications that the current Greek text, the earliest extant form, is a revision of the original one. epiphanius指以学报pilati相似，我们自己的，早在376 ，但有迹象表明，目前希腊文，现存最早的形式，是修订原有的一个。 The "Acta" are of orthodox composition and free from Gnostic taint. "学报" ，是正统的组成及免费从诺斯替污点。 The book aimed at gratifying the desire for extra-evangelical details concerning Our Lord, and at the same time, to strengthen faith in the Resurrection of Christ, and at general edification.这本书的目的是可喜的渴望课外福音细节，我们的主，并在同一时间内，以增强信心，在复活的基督，并在普通启迪。 The writers (for the work we have is a composite) could not have expected their production to be seriously accepted by unbelievers.作家（为工作，我们已经是一个综合）无法预料他们的生产受到严重影响所接受信的。 (See Apocryha, under Pilate Literature.) （见apocryha下，比拉多文学） 。

Publication information Written by George J. Reid.出版信息写江彰里德。 Transcribed by Deacon Jim Awalt.转录由执事吉姆埃瓦尔特。 The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume I. Published 1907.天主教百科全书第一卷出版， 1907年。 New York: Robert Appleton Company.纽约：罗伯特Appleton还公司。 Nihil Obstat, March 1, 1907. nihil obstat ， 1907年3月1日。 Remy Lafort, STD, Censor.人头马lafort ，性病，检查员。 Imprimatur. imprimatur 。 +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York +约翰farley枢机主教，大主教纽约

Bibliography 参考书目
The best Greek and Latin edition of the text, with notes, is that of THILO, Codex Apocryphorum Nove Testamenti, I (Leipzig, 1832; TISCHENDORF, Evangelica Apocrypha (Leipzig, 1853, 1876), is uncritical in this regard. For dissertations: LIPSIUS, Die Pilatus Akten kritisch untersucht (Kiel 1871); WÜLCKER, Das Evangelium Nicodemi in der abendlandischer Litteratur (Paderborn, 1872); DOBSCHÜTZ, art. Gospel of Nicodemus in Hastings, Dict. of the Bible, extra volume; LIPSIUS, art. Apocryphal Gospel, in Dict. of Christ. Biog., II, 707-709. The Acta Pilati receives due notice in the histories of ancient Christian literature by BARDENHEWER, ZAHN, HARNACK and PREUSCHEN.最好的希腊文和拉丁文版的文字，与债券，是指现场总线系统，食品法典委员会apocryphorum的新testamenti ，我（莱比锡， 1832年;提申多夫， evangelica apocrypha （莱比锡， 1853年， 1876年） ，是批判，在这方面，对论文： lipsius ，模具皮拉图斯akten kritisch untersucht （基尔1871 ） ; wülcker之evangelium nicodemi在明镜abendlandischer litteratur （帕德博恩， 1872年） ; dobschütz ，艺术。福音尼哥底母在黑斯廷斯，字典的。圣经，课外体积; lipsius ，艺术。猜测福音，在字典。基督的复活。 biog 。第一，二， 707-709 。学报pilati接到通知，由于在历史上的古代基督教文学巴登黑韦尔， zahn ，的Harnack和普罗伊申。

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