Anthroposophy
anthroposophy
A religious and philosophical system
based on the theosophical ideas of Rudolf Steiner
(1861-1925).是一个宗教和哲学体系的基础上, theosophical理念鲁道夫斯坦纳( 1861年至1925年) 。
Born in Hungary and raised a Roman
Catholic, Steiner studied science at the University of Vienna, became an
accomplished Goethe scholar, and acquired an intense interest in the
occult.出生于匈牙利,并提出了罗马天主教,施泰纳研究科学在维也纳大学,成为一个完成了歌德学者,并获得了浓厚的兴趣,在隐匿性。
In 1902, while serving as editor of a
literary magazine, he became general secretary of the German Theosophical
Society but soon grew disillusioned with its overstress on Eastern religious
thought.
1902年,同时担任主编的文学杂志,他成为总书记的德国theosophical社会,但不久即增长幻灭,其过度对东方宗教思想。 In 1913 Steiner broke with theosophy
and founded the Anthroposophical Society, which joined certain Christian
elements to its basically theosophical
outlook.在1913年爆发施泰纳与theosophy创立anthroposophical社会,其中加入了某些基督教分子,其根本theosophical前景。
In 1922 Steiner and Friedrich
Rittlemeyer, a former Protestant pastor, organized the movement into "Christian
Fellowships" (Christengemeinschaften) where priests and priestesses performed
mystical rites patterned after the Catholic
Mass.在1922年,施泰纳和弗里德里希rittlemeyer ,前新教牧师,有组织的运动变成"基督教奖学金" (
christengemeinschaften )凡祭司和priestesses演出神秘礼记图案后,天主教麻省
Like theosophy from which it came,
anthroposophy includes elements from Hinduism, Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, and
Sufism.像theosophy由它来了, anthroposophy包括分子从印度教, neoplatonism
,灵知,苏非派。 It affirms the
existence of spiritual as well as material worlds and teaches that salvation
consists of escaping the confines of the material world by obtaining esoteric
spiritual knowledge about the true nature of
things.它肯定了它们的存在精神以及物质世界,并教导我们,拯救逃离禁锢的物质世界所获得深奥的精神深入了解的本质。 Unlike theosophy (wisdom of God), which
holds that such knowledge comes from avatars (incarnations) and arhats (master
teachers), anthroposophy (wisdom of man) teaches that people possess the truth
within themselves.不像theosophy (智慧神) ,它认为这种知识来自替身(化身)和罗汉(硕士教师) ,
anthroposophy (智慧的人) ,教导人们拥有真理自身。 By cultivating one's occult powers
through certain mental, physical, and spiritual exercises, anyone can become a
Hellseher, a master of clear vision, and thereby gain extraordinary spiritual
insight.培养一个人的隐性权力,通过一定的精神,身体和精神练习,任何人都可以成为一个hellseher
,硕士清晰的视野,从而获得非凡的精神洞察力。 According to Steiner's doctrine of the
"seven lotus flowers," each person has seven bodies (physical, astral, etheric,
the most intimate "I," etc.) which open out, like the lotus blossom, to new
levels of truth.据施泰纳的学说的"七个荷花花朵, "每个人都有7具尸体(物理,星际, etheric ,最亲密的"我" ,等等)
,公开出来,像荷花开花,到新的水平的真理。 Once these spiritual organs are
developed through meditation (yoga), one has access to "cosmic memory" through
which he can understand all things.一旦这些精神机关是发达国家通过冥想(瑜珈) ,其中已获得"宇宙记忆"
,通过它可以了解一切事物。
Whereas theosophy
views Christ as only one of many avatars, anthroposophy teaches that Christ is
the only avatar, an exalted solar being (Sonnenwesen) who entered human history
as the full revelation of the spiritual
world.而theosophy意见,以基督为中心只有一个,很多替身,
anthroposophy教导我们,基督是唯一替身,是一个开天辟地的太阳正( sonnenwesen )的人进入了人类历史上第全部启示的精神世界。
Contact with Christ brings deeper
penetration into his own knowledge of reality.联系与基督带来深度渗透到自己知识的现实。
Thus for anthroposophists celebration
of the Eucharist has ultimate
significance.因此,为anthroposophists庆祝圣体圣事已终极意义。 Called the "Act of the Consecration of
Man."所谓的"法的consecration的人" 。 the sacrament mystically joins the
celebrant with the spirit and body of Christ, making him truly "man" and capable
of realizing his own occultic powers.圣超自然加入同监礼人的精神和基督的身体,使他真正的"好男人"
,并能够实现自己的occultic权力。
Anthroposophy was
condemned by the Roman Catholic Church in 1919.
anthroposophy谴责罗马天主教会在1919年。 Followers today are most numerous in
Germany, Britain, and the United States, and generally are drawn from
"intellectuals" in search of more "effervescent" religious experience outside
established religious channels.信徒今天是数量最多,在德国,英国和美国,以及一般都是来自"知识分子"
,寻找更多的"剂"宗教经验以外设立的宗教频道。
TP
WeberR总磷weberr
Bibliography.
书目。
GA Kaufmann,
Fruits of Anthroposophy; R. Steiner, The Story of My Life; F. Rittlemeyer,
Reincarnation.加文考夫曼,水果的anthroposophy ;传译施泰纳的故事我的生活;楼rittlemeyer
,轮回。
This subject
presentation in the original English
language这一主题演讲,在原有的英语
Send an e-mail
question or comment to us: E-mail邮件发送问题或意见给我们:
电子邮箱
The main BELIEVE
web-page (and the index to subjects) is at http://mb-soft.com/believe/beliecha.html主要相信网页(和索引科目)
,是在http://mb-soft.com/believe/beliecha.html