Hanbaliyyah hanbaliyyah
General Information 一般资料
Doctrines教义
The Hanbali school is the fourth
orthodox school of law within Sunni Islam.
该hanbali学校是第四东正教法学院内部逊尼派伊斯兰教。 It derives its decrees from the
Qur'an and the Sunnah, which it places above all forms of consensus, opinion or
inference. The school accepts as authoritative an opinion given by a
Companion of the Prophet, providing there is no disagreement with anther
Companion.
它源于其法令，从古兰经和逊尼派宗教人士，其中地方上述一切形式的共识，意见或推论。学校已接受了权威的一项民意由一名同伴的先知，提供有异议的，视为同意与花药的伴侣。
In the case of such disagreement, the
opinion of the Companion nearest to that of the Qur'an or the Sunnah will
prevail.在这种分歧，舆论对同伴最接近的，就是打古兰经或人为伊拉克将占上风。
History历史
The Hanbali school of law was
established by Ahmad b.该hanbali法律学院的成立，由艾哈迈德乙 Hanbal (d.855). hanbal （ d.855 ）
。 He studied law
under different masters, including Imam Shafi'i (the founder of his own
school).他学的是法律，根据不同的主人，其中包括伊玛目shafi'i （创办自己的学校） 。 He is regarded as more learned in the
traditions than in jurisprudence.他被视为是更了解，在传统的比判例。 His status also derives from his
collection and exposition of the hadiths.他的身份也来自他的收集和博览会的hadiths 。
His major contribution to Islamic
scholarship is a collection of fifty-thousand traditions known as 'Musnadul-Imam
Hanbal'.他的主要贡献伊斯兰奖学金，是一个集50万传统称为' musnadul -伊玛目hanbal ' 。
In spite of the
importance of Hanbal's work his school did not enjoy the popularity of the three
preceding Sunni schools of
law.尽管重要性hanbal的工作，他的学校，当年未享受的受欢迎程度之前3个逊尼派学校的规定。 Hanbal's followers were regarded as
reactionary and troublesome on account of their reluctance to give personal
opinion on matters of law, their rejection of analogy, their fanatic intolerance
of views other than their own, and their exclusion of opponents from power and
judicial office.
hanbal的追随者被视为反动和麻烦，就到他们不愿意给个人的意见，就法律问题，他们拒绝接受的比喻，他们卖命，不宽容的观点在本国以外，将他们排除在对手中，从权与司法办公室。
Their unpopularity led to periodic
bouts of persecution against them.他们不受欢迎，导致周期性发作的迫害他们。
The later history
of the school has been characterised by fluctuations in their
fortunes.后来的历史，学校已特点是波动的，他们的财富。 Hanbali scholars such as Ibn Taymiyya
(d.1328) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jouzia (d.1350), did display more tolerance to other
views than their predecessors and were instrumental in making the teachings of
Hanbali more generally accessible. hanbali学者如伊本taymiyya （ d.1328
）和伊本qayyim基地jouzia （ d.1350 ） ，并显示更多的容忍其他意见比他们的前辈，并在决策的遗训hanbali更普遍地使用。
From time to time
Hanbaliyyah became an active and numerically strong school in certain areas
under the jurisdiction of the 'Abbassid
Caliphate.不时hanbaliyyah成为一个积极和数控强烈学校在某些方面的管辖之下' abbassid哈里发。 But its importance gradually declined
under the Ottoman Turks.但是，它的重要性逐渐下降，根据奥斯曼土耳其人。 The emergence of the Wahabi in the
nineteenth century and its challenge to Ottoman authority enabled Hanbaliyyah to
enjoy a period of
revival.出现了wahabi在十九世纪和挑战奥斯曼权威，使hanbaliyyah享受一个时期的复兴。 Today the school is officially
recognised as authoritative in Saudi Arabia and areas within the Persian
Gulf.今天是学校正式认可的权威性，在沙特阿拉伯和地区内部的波斯湾。
Symbols符号
Hanbaliyyah does not possess a
distinctive symbol system. hanbaliyyah并不具备鲜明的符号体系。
Adherents党羽
There are no official figures
identifying the number of people associated with the
school.有没有官方的数字，确定有多少人与学校。
Headquarters /
Main Centre总部/主要中心
The school has no headquarters or main
centre.学校有没有总部或主要中心。
Bülent
Þenay bülent þenay
Overview of World Religions
Project总观世界宗教工程
Hanbaliyyah hanbaliyyah
General Information 一般资料
Ibn Hanbal
(d.855), to whom the Hanbali school is attributed, used the foundation of
Al-Shafi`i for the development of his line of thought.伊本hanbal （ d.855 ）
，向谁hanbali学校，是因为，用基金会的基地沙菲`我自己的发展，他的思路。 He emphasized methods of choosing
Hadith, even preferring a weak Hadith over a strong
analogy.他强调，选择方法的圣训，甚至宁愿弱圣训战胜强大的比喻。
Shaykh Fadhlalla
Haeri沙伊克fadhlalla haeri
THE ELEMENTS OF ISLAM, Chapter
4要素伊斯兰教，第4章
Also, see:此外，见：
Islam,
Muhammad 伊斯兰教，穆罕默德
Koran,
Qur'an 可兰经，可兰经
Pillars
of Faith 支柱的信仰
Abraham
亚伯拉罕
Testament
of Abraham 全书亚伯拉罕
Allah
安拉
Hadiths
hadiths
Revelation
- Hadiths from Book 1 of al-Bukhari 启示-h
adiths从第一册的基地布哈里
Belief
- Hadiths from Book 2 of al-Bukhari 信仰-h
adiths从第二册的基地布哈里
Knowledge
- Hadiths from Book 3 of al-Bukhari 知识-h
adiths从第三册的基地布哈里
Times
of the Prayers - Hadiths from Book 10 of al-Bukhari 时代的祈祷-h
adiths从书展1 0个基地布哈里
Shortening
the Prayers (At-Taqseer) - Hadiths from Book 20 of al-Bukhari 缩短祈祷（在taqseer
） -h adiths从书展2 0铝布哈里
Pilgrimmage
(Hajj) - Hadiths from Book 26 of al-Bukhari 朝圣（朝觐）
-h adiths从书展2 6铝布哈里
Fighting
for the Cause of Allah (Jihad) - Hadiths of Book 52 of al-Bukhari 争取事业的阿拉（杰哈德）
-h adiths图书5 2铝布哈里
ONENESS,
UNIQUENESS OF ALLAH (TAWHEED) - Hadiths of Book 93 of al-Bukhari 同一性，独特的阿拉
（ tawheed
） -h adiths图书9 3铝布哈里
Hanafiyyah
School Theology (Sunni) hanafiyyah学校神学（逊尼派）
Malikiyyah
School Theology (Sunni) malikiyyah学校神学（逊尼派）
Shafi'iyyah
School Theology (Sunni) shafi'iyyah学校神学（逊尼派）
Hanbaliyyah
School Theology (Sunni) hanbaliyyah学校神学（逊尼派）
Maturidiyyah
Theology (Sunni) maturidiyyah神学（逊尼派）
Ash'ariyyah
Theology (Sunni) ash'ariyyah神学（逊尼派）
Mutazilah
Theology mutazilah神学
Ja'fari
Theology (Shia) ja'fari神学（什叶派）
Nusayriyyah
Theology (Shia) nusayriyyah神学（什叶派）
Zaydiyyah
Theology (Shia) zaydiyyah神学（什叶派）
Kharijiyyah
kharijiyyah
Imams
(Shia) 伊玛目（什叶派）
Druze
德鲁兹
Qarmatiyyah
(Shia) qarmatiyyah
（什叶派）
Ahmadiyyah
ahmadiyyah
Ishmael,
Ismail 伊斯梅尔，司马义。
Early
Islamic History Outline 早在伊斯兰历史纲要
Hegira
hegira
Averroes
averroes
Avicenna
阿维森纳
Machpela
machpela
Kaaba,
Black Stone 天房，黑石头
Ramadan
斋月
Sunnites,
Sunni 逊尼派，逊尼派
Shiites,
Shia 什叶派，什叶派
Mecca
麦加
Medina
麦迪
Sahih,
al-Bukhari sahih
，铝-布哈里
Sufism
苏非派
Wahhabism
瓦哈比主义
Abu
Bakr 阿布巴克尔
Abbasids
abbasids
Ayyubids
ayyubids
Umayyads
倭马亚王朝
Fatima
法蒂玛
Fatimids
(Shia) 法蒂玛王朝（什叶派）
Ismailis
(Shia) 伊斯玛仪教派（什叶派）
Mamelukes
mamelukes
Saladin
萨拉丁
Seljuks
seljuks
Aisha
的Aisha
Ali
阿里
Lilith
lilith
Islamic
Calendar 伊斯兰日历
Interactive
Muslim Calendar 互动穆斯林日历
This subject
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