| Verse韵文 |
English
Translation英语翻译 |
Jewish
Transliterated text犹太译音文本 |
Jewish
Bereshit Hebrew text犹太bereshit希伯来文 |
Jewish
Bereshit Hebrew text犹太bereshit希伯来文 |
| 1:1 1:1 |
In the beginning God created heaven and earth 在开始上帝创造天地 |
Bereshit bara Elohim et hashamayim ve'et ha'arets.
bereshit巴拉耶洛因等hashamayim ve'et ha'arets 。 |
 |
 |
| 1:2 1:2 |
The earth was without form and empty, with darkness
地球是没有形式和空洞的，与黑暗
on the face of the
depths, but God's spirit 对面临的深处，但上帝的精神
moved on the water's
surface. 提出对水的表面。 |
Veha'arets hayetah tohu vavohu vechoshech al-peney
veha'arets hayetah tohu vavohu
vechoshech基地peney
tehom veruach Elohim
merachefet al-peney hamayim. tehom
veruach耶洛因merachefet基地peney hamayim 。 |
| 1:3 1:3 |
God said, 'There shall be light,' and light came into
existence. 上帝说， '有应轻， '和轻型开始存在。
|
Vayomer Elohim yehi-or vayehi-or. vayomer耶洛因yehi或vayehi -或者。 |
| 1:4 1:4 |
God saw that the light was good, and God divided
神看见鉴于情况是好的，上帝划分
between the light
and the darkness. 之间的光与暗。 |
Vayar Elohim et-ha'or ki-tov vayavdel Elohim beyn
vayar耶洛因内皮素ha'or安tov vayavdel耶洛因beyn
ha'or uveyn
hachoshech. ha'or uveyn hachoshech
。 |
 |
 |
| 1:5 1:5 |
God named the light 'Day,' and the darkness He named
上帝命名为光'天'的基本方针和黑暗中，他命名
'Night.' '夜' It was evening and
it was morning, one day. 这是晚上，这是今天上午，一天。 |
Vayikra Elohim la-or yom velachoshech kara laylah
vayikra耶洛因腊或赎罪velachoshech卡拉laylah
vayehi-erev
vayehi-voker yom echad. vayehi - erev vayehi -
voker赎罪echad 。 |
| 1:6 1时06分
|
God said, 'There shall be a sky in the middle of the
上帝说， '应为一人，在天空中的
water, and it shall
divide between water and water.' 水，它应鸿沟之间用水和水量。 |
Vayomer Elohim yehi rakia betoch hamayim vyhi vayomer耶洛因yehi rakia betoch hamayim vyhi
mavdil beyn mayim
lamayim. mavdil beyn mayim lamayim
。 |
|
1:1 (alternate translation) In the beginning of God's creation of
heaven and earth, the earth was without form and empty
(Rashi). 1:1 （候补翻译） ，在开始的上帝的创造天地，地球是没有形式和空洞（
rashi ） 。
Still others combine
the first three verses: 'In the beginning of God's creation....when the
earth was without form and empty....God said, 'Let there
还有的人结合起来，头三个小诗： '在开始的上帝的创造....当地球是没有形式和空洞....上帝说，
'让我们有
be
light. 要有光！ (Bereshith
Rabbah). （本的起初rabbah ） 。 |
| 1:2 (God's spirit) (God's wind) 1:2
（上帝的精神） （上帝的风） |
| 1:6 (sky) Rakia in Hebrew, literally 'spread' or
'expanse.' 1时06分（天空）
rakia在希伯莱语，从字面上'传播'或'的版图。 Usually translated
as 'firmament.' 通常翻译为' firmament
。 |
|
| 1:7 1时07分
|
God [thus] made the sky, and it separated the water
上帝[因此]取得了天空，并分离水
below the sky from
the water above the sky. 下面天空，从水之上的天空。
It remained that
way. 它仍然是这样。 |
Vaya'as Elohim et-harakia vayavdel beyn hamayim vaya'as耶洛因内皮素harakia vayavdel beyn hamayim
asher mitachat
larakia uveyn hamayim asher me'al 阿什尔mitachat
larakia uveyn hamayim阿什尔me'al
larakia
vayehi-chen. larakia vayehi臣。 |
 |
 |
| 1:8 1:8 |
God named the sky 'Heaven.' 上帝名叫天空'天堂' It was evening and
it 这是傍晚时分，它
was morning, a
second day. 是早上，第二个交易日。 |
Vayikra Elohim la-rakia shamayim vayehi-erev vayikra耶洛因腊rakia shamayim vayehi - erev
vayehi-voker yom
sheni. vayehi - voker赎罪sheni 。
|
 |
 |
|
| 1:7 (it separated) or 'He divided' (Septuagint).
1时07分（分离）或'分为' （ septuagint ） 。 |
| 1:7 (It remained that way) Usually translated 'It was
so.' 1时07分（它仍然是这样） ，通常翻译'就这样。
or 'It happened.' 或' ，它发生。
|
|
| 1:9 1时09分
|
God said, 'The waters under the heaven shall be 上帝说， '下水域天堂应
gathered to one
place, and dry land shall 聚集在一个地方，和旱地应
be
seen.' 可见。 It
happened. 它发生了。 |
Vayomer Elohim yikavu hamayim mitachat vayomer耶洛因yikavu hamayim mitachat
hashamayim el-makom
echad vetera'eh hashamayim埃及makom echad
vetera'eh
hayabashah vayehi
chen. hayabashah vayehi陈。 |
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| 1:10 1:10
|
God named the dry land 'Earth,' and the gatherings
上帝命名为旱地'地球'的基本方针和集会
of water, He named
'Seas.' 水，他命名为'公海' God saw that it was
good. 神看见它是好的。 |
Vayikra Elohim layabashah erets ulemikveh vayikra耶洛因layabashah erets ulemikveh
hamayim kara yamim
vayar Elohim ki-tov. hamayim卡拉yamim
vayar耶洛因安tov 。 |
| 1:11 1时11分
|
God said, 'The earth shall send forth vegetation.
上帝说， '地球，然后给了植被。
Seedbearing plants
and fruit trees that produce their seedbearing植物和果树生产自己的
own kinds of fruits
with seeds shall be on the earth.' 自己种的水果与种子的，应于地球。
It
happened. 它发生了。 |
Vayomer Elohim tadshe ha'arets deshe esev mazria
vayomer耶洛因tadshe ha'arets deshe esev mazria
zera ets pri oseh peri lemino asher zar'o-vo zera对外电讯服务时oseh围lemino阿什尔zar'o虚拟天文台
al-ha'arets
vayehi-chen. 基地ha'arets vayehi臣。
|
| 1:12 1:12
|
The earth sent forth vegetation, plants bearing 地球发出了植被，植物轴承
their own kinds of
seeds, and trees producing 他们自己种的种子，树木生产
fruits containing
their own kinds of seeds. 水果含有自己种的种子。 God
上帝
saw that it was
good. 看到了，这是好的。 |
Vatotse ha'arets deshe esev mazria zera leminehu
vatotse ha'arets deshe esev mazria zera
leminehu
ve'ets oseh pri
asher zar'o-vo leminehu ve'ets
oseh时阿什尔zar'o虚拟天文台leminehu
vayar Elohim
ki-tov. vayar耶洛因安tov 。 |
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| 1:13 1:13
|
It was evening and it was morning, a third day. 这是傍晚时分，它是清晨，到第三天。 |
Vayehi-erev vayehi-voker yom shlishi. vayehi - erev vayehi - voker赎罪shlishi 。 |
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|
| 1:12 (trees producing fruits...) or (specific species of trees that
produce fruits with seeds.) See Genesis 1:21, 1:24. 1:12 （树木生产的水果… … ）或（具体品种的树木产生果实种子） 。见成因1时21分， 1:24 。
|
|
| 1:14 1:14
|
God said, 'There shall be lights in the heavenly
上帝说， '有应灯在天上
sky to divide
between day and night. 天空之间的鸿沟是白天和黑夜。 They
shall 他们应
serve as omens [and
define] festivals, 作为前兆[和界定]节日
days and years. 几天来的。 |
Vayomer Elohim yehi meorot birekia hashamayim vayomer耶洛因yehi meorot birekia hashamayim
lehavdil beyn hayom
uveyn halaylah vehayu lehavdil beyn hayom uveyn
halaylah vehayu
leotot ulemoadim
uleyamim veshanim. leotot ulemoadim uleyamim
veshanim 。 |
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| 1:15 1:15
|
They shall be lights in the heavenly sky, to shine
他们应灯在天上天空，普照
on the
earth.' 关于地球。 It
happened. 它发生了。 |
Vehayu li-meorot birekia hashamayim leha'ir vehayu李- meorot birekia hashamayim leha'ir
al-ha'arets
vayehi-chen. 基地ha'arets vayehi臣。
|
| 1:16 1:16
|
God [thus] made the two large lights, the greater
上帝[因此]了两个大型的灯光，大
light to rule the
day, and the smaller light 轻统治一天，和较小的轻
to rule the
night. 治夜。 [He also made] the
stars. [他也发了言]星星。 |
Vaya'as Elohim et-sheney hameorot hagdolim vaya'as耶洛因内皮素sheney hameorot hagdolim
et-hamaor hagadol
le-memshelet hayom ve'et hamaor 内皮素hamaor
hagadol乐memshelet hayom ve'et hamaor
hakaton le-memshelet
halaylah ve'et hakochavim. hakaton乐memshelet
halaylah ve'et hakochavim 。 |
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|
| 1:14 (heavenly sky) Literally 'the firmament of the
heaven.' 1:14 （天朝天空） ，从字面上'
firmament的天堂。 |
|
| 1:17 1时17分
|
God placed them in the heavenly sky to shine on 上帝摆放在天朝天空照
the
earth, 地球 |
Vayiten otam Elohim birekia hashamayim leha'ir vayiten otam耶洛因birekia hashamayim leha'ir
al-ha'arets. 基地ha'arets 。
|
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| 1:18 1:18
|
to rule by day and by night, and to divide between
以法治白天和晚上，以及之间的鸿沟
the light and the
darkness. 光与暗。 God saw that
it 神看见它
was
good. 是好的。 |
Velimshol bayom uvalaylah ulehavdil beyn ha'or velimshol bayom uvalaylah ulehavdil beyn ha'or
uveyn hachoshech vayar Elohim ki-tov. uveyn hachoshech vayar耶洛因安tov 。 |
| 1:19 1:19
|
It was evening and it was morning, a fourth day.
这是晚上，这是今天上午，第4天。 |
Vayehi-erev vayehi-voker yom revi'i. vayehi - erev vayehi - voker赎罪revi'i 。 |
| 1:20 1:20
|
God said, 'The water shall teem with swarms of 上帝说， '水应teem与成群
living
creatures. 众生。 Flying creatures
shall fly over 飞行动物，不得飞越
the land, on the face of the heavenly sky.' 土地，就面对了天朝天空。 |
Vayomer Elohim yishretsu hamayim sherets vayomer耶洛因yishretsu hamayim sherets
nefesh chayah ve'of
yeofef al-ha'arets al-peney nefesh chayah ve'of
yeofef基地ha'arets基地peney
rekia
hashamayim. rekia hashamayim 。
|
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| 1:21 1时21分
|
God [thus] created the great sea monsters, along
上帝[因此]创造了伟大的海上怪兽，沿
with every
particular species of living thing 每一个特定物种的生活事
that crawls, with
which the waters teem, and every 这爬，其中水域teem
，每
particular species
of winged flying creature. 特别是物种的翅膀飞行造物。
God saw that it was
good. 神看见它是好的。 |
Vayivra Elohim et-hataninim hagedolim ve'et kol vayivra耶洛因内皮素hataninim hagedolim ve'et " Kol
nefesh hachayah haromeset asher shartsu hamayim nefesh hachayah haromeset阿什尔shartsu hamayim
le-minehem ve'et
kol-of kanaf leminehu 乐minehem ve'et " Kol -
kanaf leminehu
vayar Elohim
ki-tov. vayar耶洛因安tov 。 |
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| 1:22 1:22
|
God blessed them, saying, 'Be fruitful and become
上帝祝福他们，说，富有成果，并成为
many, and fill the
waters of the seas. 很多，并填写水域的海洋。
Let the 让
flying creatures
multiply on the land.' 飞行动物，繁殖于土地。 |
Vayevarech otam Elohim lemor peru urevu umil'u vayevarech otam耶洛因lemor秘鲁urevu umil'u
et-hamayim bayamim
veha'of yirev ba'arets. 内皮素hamayim bayamim
veha'of yirev ba'arets 。 |
| 1:23 1:23
|
It was evening and it was morning, a fifth day. 这是晚上，这是今天上午，第5天。 |
Vayehi-erev vayehi-voker yom chamishi. vayehi - erev vayehi - voker赎罪chamishi 。 |
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|
| 1:21 (sea monsters) or 'whales,' or 'dragons.' Taninim in
Hebrew;. 1时21分（海上怪兽）或'鲸鱼'或'四小龙'
taninim在希伯来语; 。 The Midrash states
that it alludes to a pair of particularly great sea creatures, the
Leviathan and its mate. 该midrash说，它暗示，一对特别大的海洋生物，利维坦和其伴侣。 |
|
| 1:24 1:24
|
God said, 'The earth shall bring forth particular
上帝说， '地球必将带来特别
species of living
creatures, particular 物种的众生，尤其是
species of livestock, land animals, and beasts 种牲畜，土地和动植物兽
of the
earth.' 整个地球。 It
happened. 它发生了。 |
Vayomer Elohim totse ha'arets nefesh chayah vayomer耶洛因totse ha'arets nefesh chayah
leminah behemah
varemes vechayeto-erets leminah behemah varemes
vechayeto - erets
leminah
vayehi-chen. leminah vayehi臣。 |
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| 1:25 25 |
God [thus] made particular species of beasts of 上帝[因此]特别种兽的
the earth,
particular species of livestock, 地球上，尤其是种牲畜，
and particular
species of animals that walk 和特定物种的动物走路
the
land. 土地。 God saw that it was
good. 神看见它是好的。 |
Vaya'as Elohim et chayat ha'arets leminah ve'et vaya'as耶洛因等chayat ha'arets leminah ve'et
habehemah leminah
ve'et kol-remes ha'adamah habehemah leminah
ve'et " Kol - remes ha'adamah
leminehu vayar
Elohim ki-tov. leminehu vayar耶洛因安tov
。 |
|
| 1:24 (land animals) (Ramban). 1:24
（陆地动物） （ ramban ） 。 Others translate
this as 'creeping things.' Remes in Hebrew. 别人把这种'蠕动的东西。 remes在希伯来语。 |
|
| 1:26 1时26分
|
God said, 'Let us make man with our image and 上帝说， '让我们把男子与自己的形象和
likeness. 似的。 Let him dominate the
fish of the 让他称霸鱼的
sea, the birds of
the sky, the livestock 海，鸟的天空，畜牧业
animals, and all the earth - and every land 动物，以及所有地球-每一块土地上
animal that walks
the earth.' 动物拂袖地球。 |
Vayomer Elohim na'aseh adam betsalmenu vayomer耶洛因na'aseh亚当betsalmenu
kidemutenu veyirdu
bidegat hayam uve'of kidemutenu veyirdu bidegat
hayam uve'of
hashamayim
uvabehemah uvechol-ha'arets hashamayim
uvabehemah uvechol - ha'arets
uvechol-haremes
haromes al-ha'arets. uvechol - haremes
haromes基地ha'arets 。 |
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| 1:27 1:27
|
God [thus] created man with His image. 上帝[因此]创造人与他的形象。 In
在
the image of God, He
created him, male and 形象的上帝，他创造了他，男
female He created
them. 女性，他创造了他们。 |
Vayivra Elohim et-ha'adam betsalmo betselem vayivra耶洛因内皮素ha'adam betsalmo betselem
Elohim bara oto
zachar unekevah bara otam. 耶洛因巴拉反对派扎哈尔unekevah巴拉otam 。 |
|
| 1:26 (Let us) God was speaking to all the forces of creation that
He had brought into existence (cf. Targum Yonathan ;
Ramban). 1时26分（让我们）上帝说，以所有的力量，创作，他曾带进存在（参见targum yonathan ; ramban ）
。 Now that all the ingredients of creation had essentially been
completed, all would participate in the creation of man, the crown of
creation. 现在所有的成分创造了基本上已经完成，将所有参与创建的男子，官方的创作风格。 Others interpret
'we' in the majestic sense, and translate the verse, 'I will make man in
My image' ( Emunoth veDeyoth 2:9; Ibn Ezra). 别人解释'我们' ，在雄壮的意义上来说，翻译诗， '我还会使男子在我的形象' （ emunoth vedeyoth
2时09分;伊本以斯拉） 。 |
| 1:26 (with our image and likeness) Man is thus a microcosm of all
the forces of creation. 1时26分（与自己的形象和肖像）的男子，因此是一个缩影，所有的力量创造。 A major part of the
Kabbalah deals with explaining exactly how this is so (see Nefesh
HaChaim 1:1). 一大部份的卡巴拉处理解释究竟是这样的（见nefesh
hachaim 1:1 ） 。 Moreover, of all
creation, only man resembles God in having free will (Maimonides, Yad,
Teshuvah 5:1). 此外，在所有的创造物，只有人类极为相似，在上帝有自由意志（迈蒙尼德， 亚得， teshuvah 5:1 ）
。 Others explain 'image' and 'likeness' here to refer to a sort of
conceptual archetype, model, or blueprint that God had previously made for
man (Rashi). 别人解释'形象'和'形似'在这里是指一种概念性原型，模型，或蓝图，神先前曾作出男子（ rashi ） 。
This 'model' is seen as the primeval man' ( Adam Kadmon
). 这个'型号'被看作是原始的男子' （ 亚当kadmon ）
。 |
|
| 1:28 1时28分
|
God blessed them. 上帝祝福他们。
God said to them, 'Be fertile 上帝对他们说，沃野
and become
many. 并成为许多。 Fill the land and
conquer 填补土地和征服
it.
它。 Dominate the fish of
the sea, the birds 称霸鱼的大海，鸟
of the sky, and every beast that walks the land.
的天空，都被野兽拂袖土地。 |
Vayevarech otam Elohim vayomer lahem Elohim peru
vayevarech otam耶洛因vayomer lahem耶洛因秘鲁
urevu umil'u
et-ha'arets vechiveshuha uredu urevu
umil'u内皮素ha'arets vechiveshuha uredu
bidegat hayam uve'of
hashamayim uvechol-chayah bidegat hayam uve'of
hashamayim uvechol - chayah
haromeset
al-ha'arets. haromeset基地ha'arets
。 |
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|
| 1:28 (Be fertile...) Some say that this is a commandment (cf.
Chinukh ), while others maintain that it is a blessing (see
Tosafoth, Yevamoth 65b, sv VeLo ; Maharsha, Sanhedrin
59b, sv VeHarey ). 1时28分（沃野… … ）
，有些人说这是一个诫命（参见chinukh ） ，而另一些认为，它是一大福音（见tosafoth ， yevamoth
65 B条， sv 的Velo ; maharsha ， 公会 59b ， sv veharey ）
。 |
|
| 1:29 1时29分
|
God said, 'Behold, I have given you every 上帝说， '你看，我给你一切
seedbearing plant on
the face of the earth, seedbearing电厂对地球的表面上，
and every tree that
has seedbearing fruit. 每一棵已seedbearing水果。 It
它
shall be to you for
food. 应给你的食物。 |
Vayomer Elohim hineh natati lachem et-chol-esev vayomer耶洛因hineh natati lachem等哲- esev
zorea zera asher
al-peney kol-ha'arets zorea zera阿什尔基地peney "
Kol - ha'arets
ve'et-kol-ha'ets
asher-bo feri-ets zorea ve'et - " Kol -
ha'ets阿什尔波296具尸体-尖东zorea
zara lachem yihyeh
le-ochlah. 皿lachem yihyeh乐ochlah
。 |
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| 1:30 1:30
|
For every beast of the field, every bird of the 每野兽的领域，每一个鸟的
sky, and everything
that walks the land, that has 天空，一切拂袖土地，即有
in it a living soul,
all plant vegetation shall be 在一个活的灵魂，所有植物植被应
food.'
食品。 It remained that
way. 它仍然是这样。 |
Ulechol-chayat ha'arets ulechol-of hashamayim ulechol - chayat ha'arets ulechol - hashamayim
ulechol romes al-ha'arets asher-bo nefesh ulechol romes基地ha'arets阿什尔波nefesh
chayah et-kol-yerek
esev le'ochlah chayah内皮素" Kol - yerek esev
le'ochlah
vayehi-chen. vayehi臣。 |
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| 1:31 1时31分
|
God saw all that he had made, and behold, it was
神看见一切，他提出，你看，这是
very
good. 非常好。 It was evening and
it was 这是傍晚时分，它是
morning, the sixth
day. 今天上午，第6天。 |
Vayar Elohim et-kol-asher asah vehineh-tov me'od
vayar耶洛因内皮素" Kol -阿什尔阿沙赫vehineh - tov me'od
vayehi-erev vayehi-voker yom hashishi. vayehi - erev vayehi - voker赎罪hashishi 。 |
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