This critical label became attached to a group of Anglican divines in the late seventeenth century whose thought displayed a high regard for the authority of reason and a tolerant, antidogmatic temper ("gentlemen of a wide swallow").这个关键的标签成为附着在十七世纪后期,其思想表现出的理性和宽容,antidogmatic脾气(“一大吞君子”)权力高度考虑的圣公会神学组。 In many ways products of the Cambridge Platonists (to whom the term was originally applied), they nevertheless lacked their mystical and imaginative depth.在许多方面的剑桥柏拉图主义者(谁一词最初应用)产品,但它们缺乏自己的神秘和富有想象力的深度。 Moreover, though mostly Cambridge men, they became prominent churchmen.此外,虽然大多是剑桥人,他们成为突出的牧师。 They included John Tillotson, Archbishop of Canterbury; Edward Stillingfleet, Bishop of Worcester; Simon Patrick, Bishop of Chichester and Ely; Gilbert Burnet, Reformation historian and Bishop of Salisbury; and Thomas Tenison, Archbishop of Canterbury.其中包括约翰Tillotson,坎特伯雷大主教;爱德华Stillingfleet,伍斯特主教;西蒙帕特里克,奇切斯特主教和伊利;吉尔伯特地榆,改革历史学家和索尔兹伯里主教和托马斯Tenison,坎特伯雷大主教。 They reacted against the Calvinism of the Puritans and were broadly Arminian in outlook.他们的反应反对加尔文主义和清教徒前景大致在阿民念主义。 They aligned themselves with progressive and liberal movements in the contemporary intellectual world.他们赞同在当代世界进步和智力自由运动本身。
Hostile to scholasticism and Aristotelianism, they drew inspiration more from Descartes's new "mechanical" philosophy.敌对的经院哲学和亚里士多德,他们吸引了来自笛卡尔的新的“机械”的理念更多的灵感。 Respect for "the theatre of nature" led them to support scientific developments such as the Royal Society.对于“自然的剧场”尊重使他们支持,如英国皇家学会的科学发展。 Thomas Sprat, Bishop of Rochester, was its historian, and Joseph Glanvill was a fellow of the Society as well as rector of Bath and the author of The Vanity of Dogmatizing and The Agreement of Reason and Religion.托马斯斯普拉特,罗切斯特主教,是它的史学家,和约瑟夫Glanvill是该学会的资深会员,以及巴斯和教条化的虚荣心和理性与宗教协定作者校长。 The new mathematics of Isaac Barrow and Isaac Newton they hailed as signs of a new age of light.巴罗的艾萨克牛顿和他们的新的数学被誉为新时代的光的迹象。
| BELIEVE Religious Information Source web-site相信宗教信息来源 |
| BELIEVE Religious Information Source相信宗教信息来源 Our List of 2,300 Religious Subjects 我们2300 宗教科目名单 |
| E-mail电子邮件 |
DF Wright DF赖特
(Elwell Evangelical Dictionary) (Elwell宣布了福音字典)
Bibliography
参考书目
GR Cragg, The
Church and the Age of Reason and From Puritanism to the Age of Reason; B.
Willey, The Seventeenth Century Background; MH Nicolson, "Christ's College and
the Latitude Men," MP 27:35-53. GR,教会和理性的和从清教时代到理性时代克拉格; B.威利,十七世纪的背景;
MH尼科尔森,“基督学院和纬度男子,”MP 27:35-53。
This subject presentation in the original English language这在原来的主题演讲, 英语