Chronology of the Bible时序圣经

General Information 一般资料

This presentation gives a chronological sequence of the events described in the Bible.这个发布会给出了顺序描述的事件在圣经。 Each event includes the appropriate Scriptural reference(s).每次活动，包括适当的圣经参考（ ） 。 Also, the location of the events are indicated, as appropriate.此外，该地点的活动均表示，在适当的。

Much of the chronology of the Old Testament presents many complex and difficult problems.大部分的年表旧约中存在许多复杂和困难的问题。 Often the data are completely lacking, and where they exist, they are often not particularly adequate or clear in statement.通常数据是完全缺乏，如果有的话，他们往往不是特别充分或明确声明。 Even where the data are abundant, the precise meaning is often not immediately clear, and there are therefore many interpretations possible.即使数据丰富，准确含义往往不是立即清楚的，而且有很多，因此可能的解释。 For the period from the Creation, through Adam, to Abraham, essentially no external corroboration exists for the Biblical statements.该段期间内，从创作，透过亚当，亚伯拉罕，基本上没有外界佐证存在圣经报表。 In that period, the Bible describes a variety of genealogical numbers between the Flood and Abraham, but the Masoretic text, the LXX, and the Samaritan Pentateuch, tend to provide different numbers!在这期间，圣经描述了各种各样的家谱数量之间的防洪和亚伯拉罕，但马索拉经文文本， lxx ，和撒玛利亚pentateuch ，往往会提供不同的电话号码！ (They should be the same.) （他们应该是相同的） 。

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Beginning around 1000 BC, certain Biblical references to external people and events have been matched to information amassed by historians.一开始周围公元前1000年，一些圣经中提到的外部人物和事件都得到相应的信息积累，由历史学家。 Therefore, those dates become somewhat more certain.因此，这些日期变得更加肯定。 By the time of Jesus, a number of large societies used established calendars, so the years are likely to be even more certain.经过一段时期的耶稣，是一批大型社团使用的既定日程，因此，多年来，有可能会更明确。 Modern research by both Biblical scholars and historians continue to improve the accuracy of the dates of the various events described and mentioned in the Bible.现代研究双方圣经学者和历史学家继续完善，精确的日期，各所描述的事件，并提到在圣经。

For events during the life of Jesus, please see the separate Chronology for that period, at: Chronology of the Life of Jesus .对于事件在耶稣的生命，请参阅单独的年表，为这期间，在： 年表耶稣的生命 。

The Old Testament旧约

Description描述 Where凡 When当 Scripture经文
The Creation of the Universe宇宙的形成 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1根一日
The Creation of Light创造轻 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:3-4根1:3-4
The Creation of the Earth建立地球 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:9-10根1:9-10
The Creation of Oceans建立海洋 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:9-10根1:9-10
The Creation of Plants建立植物 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:11-12根1:11-12
The Creation of Fish建立鱼 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:20-22根1:20-22
The Creation of Land Animals建立土地动物 . 。 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:24-25根1:24-25
The Creation of Man创造男子 Eden伊甸园 before calendars前挂历 Gen 1:26根1时26分
The Flood (the Deluge)洪水（洪水） before calendars前挂历 Gen 7:11根7时11分
Abraham亚伯拉罕 c.长 1921 BC公元前1921年 Gen 11:26根11:26
The Patriarchs该patriarchs c.长 1921-1706 BC公元前1921至1706年 Gen根
The Descent into Egypt该后裔到埃及 c.长 1706 BC公元前1706年 Gen 37:25根37:25
Moses, the Exodus摩西，出埃及记 Egypt埃及 c.长 1491 BC公元前1491年 Exod 2:1-10 exod 2:1-10
c.长 1445 BC公元前14时45分 Exod 5:25 exod 5时25分
c.长 1445 BC公元前14时45分
The Crossing of the Jordan过路的约旦 c.长 1451 BC公元前1451年
Coronation of Saul加冕典礼的娑罗双树 Israel以色列 c.长 1095 BC公元前1095年
Saul, David, Solomon, The United Monarchy扫罗，大卫，所罗门，美君主制 c.长 1050 BC公元前050人
The Division of the Monarchy该司的君主制 c.长 975 BC公元前975
Judah, Israel, The Divided Monarchy犹大，以色列，分为君主制 931 BC公元前931 1Sam 11:8; 1Kings 14:19,29 1sam 11时08分; 1kings 14:19,29
Israel, The Assyrian Captivity以色列，亚述圈养
Fall of Samaria秋天的撒马利亚 		c.长 722 BC公元前722 2Kings 17:6; 18:11 2kings 17时06分; 18时11分
Judah, the Babylonian Captivity犹大，巴比伦囚禁 586 BC公元前586
Judah Released from Babylonian Captivity犹大释放巴比伦囚禁 538 BC公元前538
Nehemiah returned to Babylon尼希米记回到巴比伦 433 BC公元前433



During Jesus' Life在耶稣的生活

4 BC - 30 AD四公元前-公元3 0
See Chronology of the Life of Jesus见年表耶稣的生命



After the Crucifixion经过受难日

Description描述 Where凡 When当 Scripture经文

The Resurrection and the Great Forty Days复活和伟大四十天

See Chronology of the Life of Jesus见年表耶稣的生命



The Apostles, Books使徒们，书籍

Description描述 Where凡 When当 Scripture经文
Pentecost五旬 c.长 30 AD 30专案
Conversion of Saul/Paul转换娑罗双树/保罗 34 or 35 AD 34或35个专案
Death of Herod Agrippa死亡的希律agrippa 44 AD 44专案
Epistle of James书信詹姆斯 before 50 AD前50个专案 James詹姆斯
First Missionary Journey第一次传教之旅 48-49 AD 48-49专案
Jerusalem Conference耶路撒冷会议 49 or 50 AD 49或50个专案
Second Missionary Journey第二次传教之旅 begun Spring 50 AD春季开始的50个专案
Paul at Corinth保罗在科林斯 Corinth科林斯 50-52 AD 50-52专案
1Thess and 2Thess composed 1thess和2thess组成 Corinth科林斯 51 AD 51专案 1Thess, 2Thess 1thess ， 2thess
Galatians composed加拉太组成 Corinth(?)科林斯（ ？ ） early 52 AD早在公元52 Galatians加拉太
Gallio as Proconsul gallio作为proconsul May 52 AD 5月52专案
Third Missionary Journey第三次传教之旅 begun 54 AD开始的54个专案
Paul at Ephesus保罗在以弗所 Ephesus以弗所 54-57 AD 54-57专案
1Cor composed哥林多前书组成 Ephesus以弗所 Spring 57 AD 57春季专案 1Cor哥林多前书
2Cor composed 2cor组成 Macedonia马其顿 Fall 57 AD 57秋季专案 2Cor 2cor
Romans composed入乡随俗组成 Corinth科林斯 Winter 57-58 AD冬季57-58专案 Romans入乡随俗
Paul's arrest at Jerusalem保罗的逮捕在耶路撒冷 Jerusalem耶路撒冷 Pentecost 58 AD五旬58个专案
Paul's imprisonment at Caesarea保罗的监禁caesarea Caesarea caesarea 58-60 AD 58-60专案
Paul on the island of Malta保罗对马耳他岛 Malta马耳他 Winter 60-61冬季60-61
Paul's arrival at Rome保罗抵达罗马 Rome罗马 Spring 61 AD 61春季专案
Paul's imprisonment in Rome保罗的监禁在罗马 Rome罗马 61-63 AD 61-63专案
Colossians, Philemon, Ephesians composed歌罗西书， philemon ，以弗所组成 Rome罗马 Summer 62 AD夏季62专案 Col, Philemon, Eph中校， philemon ，弗
Philippians composed philippians组成 Spring 63 AD 63春季专案 Philip弘
Paul's release and further work保罗的释放和进一步的工作 63-65 AD 63-65专案
1 Tim, Titus composed一日添组成的弟兄 63 AD 63专案 1Tim, Titus 1tim ，提
Hebrews composed希伯来人组成 64 AD 64专案 Hebrews希伯来
Synoptic Gospels and Acts天气福音行为 before 67 AD前67个专案 Matt, Mark, Luke, Acts马特，马克，路加，行为
1Peter, 2Peter composed 1peter ， 2peter组成 Rome罗马 64-65 AD 64-65专案 1Peter, 2Peter 1peter ， 2peter
Peter's death at Rome彼得逝世于罗马 Rome罗马 65 AD 65专案
Paul's second Roman imprisonment保罗的第二罗马监禁 Rome罗马 66 AD 66专案
2Tim composed 2tim组成 Rome罗马 66 AD 66专案 2Tim 2tim
Paul's death at Rome保禄二世逝世于罗马 Rome罗马 late 66 or early 67 AD 66月底或67月初专案
Epistle of Jude composed坟墓的裘德组成 67-68 AD 67-68专案 Jude裘德
Destruction of Jerusalem摧毁耶路撒冷 70 AD 70个专案
Writings of John著作的约翰 before 100 AD前100专案 Rev, 1John, 2John, 3John冯智活， 1john ， 2john ， 3john
Death of John死亡的约翰。 98-100 AD 98-100专案



Later Christian History后来基督教历史

Description描述 Where凡 When当
Marcion marcion c.长 140 AD 140专案
Irenaeus爱任纽 130-202 AD 130-202专案
Old Latin Bible旧拉丁语圣经 150-170 AD 150-170专案
Muratorian muratorian c.长 170 AD 170专案
Tertullian戴尔都良 150-220 AD 150-220专案
Old Syriac Bible旧叙利亚文圣经 200 AD 200专案
Origen渊源 185-254 AD 185-254专案
Hippolytus hippolytus 200-225 AD 200-225专案
Eusebius尤西比乌斯 325-340 AD 325-340专案
Codex Vaticanus食品法典委员会vaticanus 325-350 AD 325-350专案
Codex Sinaiticus食品法典委员会sinaiticus 325-425 AD 325-425专案
Athanasius athanasius 367 AD 367专案
Amphilocius amphilocius 380 AD 380专案
Peshitta Bible培熹托圣经 375-400 AD 375-400专案
Carthage 3迦太基三日 c.长 397 AD 397专案
Codex Alexandrinus食品法典委员会alexandrinus 425-475 AD 425-475专案
NOTE: There are substantial variances of opinion on some of the dates above.注：有相当差异的见解就其中一些日期以上。
Jerome / Vulgate Bible杰罗姆/ vulgate圣经 384 AD 384专案
Council of Nicaea理事会的尼西亚 325 AD 325专案
Great Schism大裂 1054 or 1204 AD 1054年或1204专案
Wyckliffe Bible wyckliffe圣经 1384 AD 1384专案
Tyndale Bible tyndale圣经 1531 AD 1531专案
King James Bible国王詹姆斯圣经 1611 AD 1611专案
Rheims and Douai (Catholic) Bible rheims和douai （天主教）圣经 1582, 1609 AD 1582 ， 1609年的广告
Revised Standard Bible修订的标准圣经 1946, 1971 AD 1946年， 1971年的广告
NIV Bible你们圣经 1973, 1984 AD 1973年， 1984年的广告

Chronol'ogy chronol'ogy

Advanced Information 先进的信息

Chronology is the arrangement of facts and events in the order of time.年表是安排的事实和事件，在该命令的时间。 The writers of the Bible themselves do not adopt any standard era according to which they date events.作者圣经本身不采取任何标准来衡量的时代，根据他们最新的事件。 Sometimes the years are reckoned, eg, from the time of the Exodus (Num. 1:1; 33:38; 1 Kings 6:1), and sometimes from the accession of kings (1 Kings 15:1, 9, 25, 33, etc.), and sometimes again from the return from Exile (Ezra 3:8).有时来计算，例如，从时间的流失（ num. 1:1 33:38 1国王6:1 ） ，并且有时从加入国王队（ 1国王15:1 ，第9 ，第25 ，第33 ，等） ，有时再从返回的，由流亡（以斯拉3时08分） 。 Hence in constructing a system of Biblical chronology, the plan has been adopted of reckoning the years from the ages of the patriarchs before the birth of their firstborn sons for the period from the Creation to Abraham.因此，在构建体系的圣经年表，该计划已通过了决战时刻多年，从年龄的patriarchs出生之前，他们的头生儿子为两年，由创立到亚伯拉罕。

After this period other data are to be taken into account in determining the relative sequence of events.经过这一时期的其他资料都必须考虑到在确定相对事件的顺序。 As to the patriarchal period, there are three principal systems of chronology: (1) that of the Hebrew text, (2) that of the Septuagint version, and (3) that of the Samaritan Pentateuch, as seen in the scheme on the opposite page.以父权期间，有3个主要系统的年表： （ 1 ）的希伯来文， （ 2 ）表示，在该septuagint版本，及（ 3 ）的撒玛利亚pentateuch ，可见该计划适得其反页。

The Samaritan and the Septuagint have considerably modified the Hebrew chronology.撒玛利亚和septuagint有相当大改装，希伯莱年表。 This modification some regard as having been wilfully made, and to be rejected.这个修改，有些方面的工作，因为被故意作出，并予以拒绝。 The same system of variations is observed in the chronology of the period between the Flood and Abraham.同一系统的变化是观察在时序期间做好抗洪抢险和亚伯拉罕。 Thus: The Septuagint fixes on seventy years as the age of Terah at the birth of Abraham, from Gen. 11:26; but a comparison of Gen. 11:32 and Acts 7:4 with Gen. 12:4 shows that when Terah died, at the age of two hundred and five years, Abraham was seventy-five years, and hence Terah must have been one hundred and thirty years when Abraham was born.因此： septuagint补丁对七十年作为成年的terah在出生亚伯拉罕，从将军11:26 ，但比较上将11时32分和7时04分行为与将军12时04分显示，当terah死了，在年满205年，亚伯拉罕是七十五年，因此terah必须已一百三十年亚伯拉罕诞生了。 Thus, including the two years from the Flood to the birth of Arphaxad, the period from the Flood to the birth of Abraham was three hundred and fifty-two years.因此，包括两年内，从防洪到诞生arphaxad ，这个期限从洪水的诞生亚伯拉罕三五二年。

The next period is from the birth of Abraham to the Exodus.今后一个时期是从出生到亚伯拉罕向外流。 This, according to the Hebrew, extends to five hundred and five years.为此，根据希伯来文，延伸至505年。 The difficulty here is as to the four hundred and thirty years mentioned Ex.难度在这里是作为向四百三十年提到前。 12:40, 41; Gal. 12:40 ， 41 ;加尔。 3:17. 3时17分。 These years are regarded by some as dating from the covenant with Abraham (Gen. 15), which was entered into soon after his sojourn in Egypt; others, with more probability, reckon these years from Jacob's going down into Egypt.这些年来，都是被一些约会，从内容与亚伯拉罕（创15 ） ，这是进入后不久，他寄居在埃及，其他人，更概率，估计这些年来，从雅各的逐年下降到埃及。 (See Exodus.) （见出埃及记） 。

In modern times the systems of Biblical chronology that have been adopted are chiefly those of Ussher and Hales.在近代的制度圣经年表已通过的主要是那些厄舍尔和hales 。 The former follows the Hebrew, and the latter the Septuagint mainly.前者遵循希伯来语，而后者则septuagint为主。 Archbishop Ussher's (died 1656) system is called the short chronology.大主教厄舍尔的（死于1656年）系统是所谓短期年表。 It is that given on the margin of the Authorized Version, but is really of no authority, and is quite uncertain.这是由于对保证金的授权版本，但实在是没有权威，是相当的不确定性。

To show at a glance the different ideas of the date of the creation, it may be interesting to note the following:显示一看不同的理念之日起成立，它可能很有趣注意以下几点：

From Creation to 1894.从创建到1894年。

(Easton Illustrated Dictionary) （伊斯顿说明字典）

Chronology of the Bible时序圣经

Advanced Information 先进的信息

(According to Theophilus, around 168 AD) （据西奥菲勒斯，大约168专案）

(from Theophilus to Autolycus - Book III) （从西奥菲勒斯以奥托吕科斯-第三部）

Chapter XXIV.--Chronology from Adam.第二十四章.--年表从亚当。

Adam lived till he begat a son, [687] 230 years.亚当住到他begat一个儿子， [ 687 ]二百三十年。 And his son Seth, 205.和他的儿子塞思库， 205 。 And his son Enos, 190.和他的儿子eNOS的， 190 。 And his son Cainan, 170.和他的儿子，彩南， 170 。 And his son Mahaleel, 165.和他的儿子马哈里尔， 165 。 And his son Jared, 162.和他的儿子队的， 162 。 And his son Enoch, 165.和他的儿子伊诺克， 165 。 And his son Methuselah, 167.和他的儿子methuselah ， 167 。 And his son Lamech, 188.和他的儿子拉麦， 188 。 And Lamech's son was Noah, of whom we have spoken above, who begat Shem when 500 years old.和拉麦的儿子诺亚，其中有我们上述所说，他们begat SHEM后，当五百年岁。 During Noah's life, in his 600th year, the flood came.在挪亚的生命，在他的第六百一年，洪水来了。 The total number of years, therefore, till the flood, was 2242.总年数，因此，直到洪水，是2242年。 And immediately after the flood, Shem, who was 100 years old, begat Arphaxad.并立即洪水过后， SHEM后，他们是100岁， begat arphaxad 。 And Arphaxad, when 135 years old, begat Salah.和arphaxad ， 135岁， begat萨拉赫。 And Salah begat a son when 130.和萨拉赫begat一个儿子，当130 。 And his son Eber, when 134.和他的儿子， EBER ，当134 。 And from him the Hebrews name their race.和他的希伯来人的名字他们的种族。 And his son Phaleg begat a son when 130.和他的儿子phaleg begat一个儿子，当130 。 And his son Reu, when 132 And his son Serug, when 130.和他的儿子reu ，当132和他的儿子serug ，当130 。 And his son Nahor, when 75.和他的儿子拿鹤，当75 。 And his son Terah, when 70.和他的儿子terah ，当70 。 And his son Abraham, our patriarch, begat Isaac when he was 100 years old.和他的儿子亚伯拉罕，我们的元老， begat艾萨克的时候，他是100岁。 Until Abraham, therefore, there are 3278 years.直到石礼谦，因此，有3278年。 The fore-mentioned Isaac lived until he begat a son, 60 years, and begat Jacob.前列提到艾萨克住，直到他begat一个儿子， 60年来，和begat雅各布。 Jacob, till the migration into Egypt, of which we have spoken above, lived 130 years.雅各布，直至迁移到埃及，我们上述所说，住了130多年。 And the sojourning of the Hebrews in Egypt lasted 430 years; and after their departure from the land of Egypt they spent 40 years in the wilderness, as it is called.和sojourning的希伯来人在埃及历时四百三十年以及他们离任后，从埃及的土地上，他们花了40年来在荒无人烟的戈壁滩上，因为它是所谓的。 All these years, therefore, amount to 3,938.这些年来，因此，金额3938 。 And at that time, Moses having died, Jesus the sun of Nun succeeded to his rule, and governed them 27 years.在那个时候，摩西过死了，耶稣太阳的尼姑继承他的统治下，和统治他们27年。 And after Jesus, when the people had transgressed the commandments of God, they served the king of Mesopotamia, by name Chusarathon, 8 years.之后，耶稣，当人们已经transgressed诫命神的，他们服务于国王的美索不达米亚平原，按姓名chusarathon ，八年。 Then, on the repentance of the people, they had judges: Gothonoel, 40 years; Eglon, 18 years; Aoth, 8 years.接着，在忏悔自己的人民，他们有法官： gothonoel指出， 40年;矶伦， 18岁; aoth ，八年。 Then having sinned, they were subdued by strangers for 20 years.那么，即使犯罪了，他们被制服陌生人为20年。 Then Deborah judged them 40 years.那么，德博拉判断他们有40多年了。 Then they served the Midianites 7 years.然后他们服务米甸人七年。 Then Gideon judged them 40 years; Abimelech, 3 years; Thola, 22 years; Jair, 22 years.当时吉迪恩判断他们40年;亚比米勒，三年; thola ， 22岁; jair ， 22岁。 Then the Philistines and Ammonites ruled them 18 years.那么philistines和菊石裁定，他们18岁。 After that Jephthah judged them 6 years; Esbon, 7 years; Ailon, 10 years; Abdon, 8 years.之后jephthah判断，他们6年;埃斯本， 7年; ailon ， 10年; abdon ，八年。 Then strangers ruled them 40 years.然后陌生人排除他们有40多年了。 Then Samson judged them 20 years.黄山，然后判断他们20年。 Then there was peace among them for 40 years.那么，是和平，其中包括为40年。 Then Samera judged them one year; Eli, 20 years; Samuel, 12 years.然后samera判断他们一年;艾力， 20岁;萨穆埃尔， 12岁。

[687] ie, till he begat Seth. [ 687 ]即，直到他begat塞思库。 [A fragment of the Chronicon of Julius Africanus, ad 232, is gievn in Routh's Reliquiæ, tom. [一个片段的chronicon的戏剧africanus ，专案232个，是gievn在劳斯的reliquiæ ，汤姆。 ii.二。 p.页 238, with very rich annotations. 238 ，具有非常丰富的注解。 pp.页。 357-509.] 357-509 。 ]

Chapter XXV.--From Saul to the Captivity.章二十五.--从扫罗到圈养。

And after the judges they had kings, the first named Saul, who reigned 20 years; then David, our forefather, who reigned 40 years.之后，法官，他们的国王，第一次命名为娑罗双树，谁在位20年来，然后大卫，我们的祖先，他在位40年。 Accordingly, there are to the reign of David [from Isaac] 496 years.因此，有向在位的国宝[从艾萨克]四百九十六年。 And after these kings Solomon reigned, who also, by the will of God, was the first to build the temple in Jerusalem; he reigned 40 years.经过这些国王所罗门王在位，此外，通过对上帝的意志，是第一个兴建寺庙在耶路撒冷，他在位40年。 And after him Rehoboam, 17 years; and after him Abias, 7 years; and after him Asa, 41 years; and after him Jehoshaphat, 25 years; and after him Joram, 8 years; and after him Ahaziah, 1 year; and after him Athaliah, 6 years; and after her Josiah, 40 years; and after him Amaziah, 39 years; and after him Uzziah, 52 years; and after him Jotham, 16 years; and after him Ahaz, 17 years; and after him Hezekiah, 29 years; and after him Manasseh, 55 years; and after him Amon, 2 years; and after him Josiah, 31 years; and after him Jehoahaz, 3 months; and after him Jehoiakim, 11 years.之后，他雷霍博姆， 17年和后，他abias ， 7年;之后，他ASA的， 41年后，他的有约沙法， 25年后，他joram ，八年;之后，他亚哈谢，一年和后他的儿亚他利雅，六年;之后，她的乔赛亚指出， 40年及以后他亚玛谢， 39年后，他uzziah ， 52年后，他jotham ， 16年和后，他亚哈斯， 17年及以后他hezekiah ， 29年和后，他manasseh ， 55年及以后他amon ， 2年;之后他乔赛亚， 31年后，他jehoahaz ， 3个月;之后，他jehoiakim ， 11岁。 Then another Jehoiakim, 3 months 10 days; and after him Zedekiah, 11 years.其后，另一jehoiakim ， 3个月10天;之后，他zedekiah ， 11岁。 And after these kings, the people, continuing in their sins, and not repenting, the king of Babylon, named Nebuchadnezzar, came up into Judæa, according to the prophecy of Jeremiah.经过这些国王，人民的军队，继续在他们的罪孽，不思悔改，巴比伦王的名字命名的nebuchadnezzar ，想出来到judæa ，根据我的预言，耶利米。 He transferred the people of the Jews to Babylon, and destroyed the temple which Solomon had built.他移送人民对犹太人的巴比伦，并摧毁庙宇，其中索罗门已建成。 And in the Babylonian banishment the people passed 70 years.在巴比伦流放人民通过70多年。 Until the sojourning in the land of Babylon, there are therefore, in all, 4954 years 6 months and 10 days.直到sojourning在土地的巴比伦，有因此，在所有的， 4954年6个月和10天。 And according as God had, by the prophet Jeremiah, foretold that the people should be led captive to Babylon, in like manner He signified beforehand that they should also return into their own land after 70 years.并依照上帝了，由先知耶利米，预言说，人们应该主导圈养，以巴比伦，在喜欢的方式，他也标志着事前，他们也应该回归到自己的土地上经过70余年。 These 70 years then being accomplished, Cyrus becomes king of the Persians, who, according to the prophecy of Jeremiah, issued a decree in the second year of his reign, enjoining by his edict that all Jews who were in his kingdom should return to their own country, and rebuild their temple to God, which the fore-mentioned king of Babylon had demolished.这70年，然后完成之际，居鲁士成为国王的波斯人，他们根据的预言耶利米，颁布了一项法令，在第二年他在位的，责令他的法令，所有犹太人，他们在英国应该回到自己的自己的国家，重建自己的庙神，其中首要提到的巴比伦王已拆除。 Moreover, Cyrus, in compliance with the instructions of God, gave orders to his own bodyguards, Sabessar and Mithridates, that the vessels which had been taken out of the temple of Judæa by Nebuchadnezzar should be restored, and placed again in the temple.此外，居鲁士，遵照指示神，下令将他自己的保镖， sabessar和mithridates ，船只已被带出庙的judæa由nebuchadnezzar应予恢复，并置于再次在寺庙中。 In the second year, therefore, of Darius are fulfilled the 70 years which were foretold by Jeremiah.在第二年，因此，大流士完成了70多年，其中预言，由耶利米。

Chapter XXVI.--Contrast Between Hebrew and Greek Writings.章二十六.--反差，希伯来语和希腊语著作。

Hence one can see how our sacred writings are shown to be more ancient and true than those of the Greeks and Egyptians, or any other historians.因此，人们可以看到如何我们神圣的著作证明更古老而真实，比那些希腊人和埃及人，或任何其他的历史学家。 For Herodotus and Thucydides, as also Xenophon, and most other historians, began their relations from about the reign of Cyrus and Darius, not being able to speak with accuracy of prior and ancient times.为希罗多德和修昔底德，也色诺芬，和其他大多数历史学家，开始了他们的关系从对在位居鲁士和大流士，不能够说话的准确性，事先和远古时代。 For what great matters did they disclose if they spoke of Darius and Cyrus, barbarian kings, or of the Greeks Zopyrus and Hippias, or of the wars of the Athenians and Lacedæmonians, or the deeds of Xerxes or of Pausanias, who ran the risk of starving to death in the temple of Minerva, or the history of Themistocles and the Peloponnesian war, or of Alcibiades and Thrasybulus?什么伟大的事情，他们透露，如果他们谈到大流士和Cyrus ，野人国王，或希腊人zopyrus和hippias ，或者战争的雅典和lacedæmonians ，或事迹xerxes或pausanias ，谁然的风险饿死在寺庙中的MINERVA项目，或历史themistocles和伯罗奔尼撒战争，或alcibiades和色拉西布洛斯？ For my purpose is not to furnish mere matter of much talk, but to throw light upon the number of years from the foundation of the world, and to condemn the empty labour and trifling of these authors, because there have neither been twenty thousand times ten thousand years from the flood to the present time, as Plato said, affirming that there had been so many years; nor yet 15 times 10,375 years, as we have already mentioned Apollonius the Egyptian gave out; nor is the world uncreated, nor is there a spontaneous production of all things, as Pythagoras and the rest dreamed; but, being indeed created, it is also governed by the providence of God, who made all things; and the whole course of time and the years are made plain to those who wish to obey the truth.我的目的不是为了提供单纯的事多谈，但以投掷轻后数年内，从基础的世界，并谴责空洞的劳动和琐碎的这些作者，因为那里既没有得到20000倍， 10 1000年，从洪水到现在的时间，正如柏拉图说，肯定有过了这么多年，也尚未15倍10375年，正如我们已经提到apollonius埃及了，也不是世界uncreated ，也不是有自发生产的所有事情，因为毕达哥拉斯和其余梦想，但目前确实造成了，它也是由普罗维登斯的上帝，谁做好了各种东西，以及整个过程中的时间及年资，都是平原那些要服从真理。 [688] Lest, then, I seem to have made things plain up to the time of Cyrus, and to neglect the subsequent periods, as if through inability to exhibit them, I will endeavour, by God's help, to give an account, according to my ability, of the course of the subsequent times. [ 688 ]否则的话，我似乎已经取得了事情平原最多的时候，居鲁士，并忽略以后各期，因为如果无法通过展示他们，我会尽力，在上帝的帮助下，让一个帐户，根据以我的能力，在过程中，随后倍。

[688] [Usher notes this as affirmed in general terms only, and qualified afterwards, in cap. [ 688 ] [迎来说明本所确认的一般条款只，合格后，在帽。 xxix, infra, note i, p.二十九，红外，注意我，第 121.] 121 。 ]

Chapter XXVII.--Roman Chronology to the Death of M. Aurelius.章第二十七.--罗马年表，以死米奥勒。

When Cyrus, then, had reigned twenty-nine years, and had been slain by Tomyris in the country of the Massagetæ, this being in the 62d Olympiad, then the Romans began to increase in power, God strengthening them, Rome having been founded by Romulus, the reputed child of Mars and Ilia, in the 7th Olympiad, on the 21st day of April, the year being then reckoned as consisting of ten months.居鲁士的时候，那么，已在位二十九年，并已被杀害，由tomyris在该国的massagetæ ，这是在62d奥林匹克，那么罗马人开始增加，在电力，上帝加强他们的，罗马已创办罗穆卢斯，被誉为孩子的火星和髂骨，在第七届奥林匹克竞赛，对21日的4月份，今年则估计为构成的10个月。 Cyrus, then, having died, as we have already said, in the 62d Olympiad, this date falls 220 AUC, in which year also Tarquinius, surnamed Superbus, reigned over the Romans, who was the first who banished Romans and corrupted the youth, and made eunuchs of the citizens, and, moreover, first defiled virgins, and then gave them in marriage.居鲁士，那么，死了，因为我们已经说过，在62d奥林匹克，这个日期适逢220联合自卫军，在这一年也tarquinius姓superbus ，统治罗马人，谁是第一个被流放的人，罗马人，败坏了青年，并取得了太监的，公民，而且也第一次玷污处女，然后给了他们在婚姻中。 On this account he was fitly called Superbus in the Roman language, and that is translated "the Proud."关于这个账户，他fitly所谓superbus在罗马语言，这是翻译的"骄傲" 。 For he first decreed that those who saluted him should have their salute acknowledged by some one else.他首先下令那些敬礼，他应该有自己的敬意承认有些其他人。 He reigned twenty-five years.他在位二十五年。 After him yearly consuls were introduced, tribunes also and ediles for 453 years, whose names we consider it long and superfluous to recount.之后，他每年总领事介绍，网上论坛，也和ediles为四五三年，他们的名字我们认为这是长期的和不必要的重新。 For if any one is anxious to learn them, he will ascertain them from the tables which Chryserus the nomenclator compiled: he was a freedman of Aurelius Verus, who composed a very lucid record of all things, both names and dates, from the rounding of Rome to the death of his own patron, the Emperor Verus.因为如果任何一个渴望了解他们，他会查明他们从统计表，其中chryserus该nomenclator编译：他是弗里德曼的奥勒真实的，谁组成的一个非常清晰的记录所有的东西，双方名字和日期，由四舍五入方式罗马到死他自己的靠山，皇帝真实的。 The annual magistrates ruled the Romans, as we say, for 453 years.一年一度的裁判官裁定入乡随俗，正如我们所说，为四五三年。 Afterwards those who are called emperors began in this order: first, Caius Julius, who reigned 3 years 4 months 6 days; then Augustus, 56 years 4 months 1 day; Tiberius, 22 years; then another Caius, 3 years 8 months 7 days; Claudius, 23 years 8 months 24 days; Nero, 13 years 6 months 58 days; Galba, 2 years 7 months 6 days; Otho, 3 months 5 days; Vitellius, 6 months 22 days; Vespasian, 9 years 11 months 22 days; Titus, 2 years 22 days; Domitian, 15 years 5 months 6 days; Nerva, 1 year 4 months 10 days; Trajan, 19 years 6 months 16 days; Adrian, 20 years 10 months 28 days; Antoninus, 22 years 7 months 6 days; Verus, 19 years 10 days.事后那些所谓的帝王，开始在这条命令：第一， caius戏剧，他在位三年四个月六天，然后奥古斯都， 56年4月1日;提庇留， 22年来，然后又caius ， 3年8个月， 7天内;克劳狄斯， 23岁8个月24天; Nero的， 13年6个月58天; galba ， 2岁7个月6天; otho ， 3个月共5天; vitellius ， 6个月22天; vespasian ， 9年11个月22天;弟兄， 2年22天; domitian年， 15年5个月6天; nerva ， 1年4个月10天;图拉真， 19年6个月16天;阿德里安， 20年10个月28天; antoninus ， 22年7个月六天;真实的， 19岁10天。 The time therefore of the Cæsars to the death of the Emperor Verus is 237 years 5 days.时间，因此该cæsars到死的皇帝真实的237年5天。 From the death of Cyrus, therefore, and the reign of Tarquinius Superbus, to the death of the Emperor Verus, the whole time amounts to 744 years.从死亡居鲁士，因此，在位tarquinius superbus ，到死的皇帝真实的，在整个时间金额744年。

Chapter XXVIII.--Leading Chronological Epochs.章第二十八.--领导年月时代。

And from the foundation of the world the whole time is thus traced, so far as its main epochs are concerned.从立党之本，世界整个时间过程，因此追查，目前作为它的主要时代而言。 From the creation of the world to the deluge were 2242 years.从创立世界向蜂拥而至的人2242年。 And from the deluge to the time when Abraham our forefather begat a son, 1036 years.从雨淋到的时候，亚伯拉罕我们的祖先begat一个儿子， 1036年。 And from Isaac, Abraham's son, to the time when the people dwelt with Moses in the desert, 660 years.从艾萨克，亚伯拉罕的儿子，到时候，人们花了摩西在沙漠中， 660岁。 And from the death of Moses and the rule of Joshua the son of Nun, to the death of the patriarch David, 498 years.并从死亡的摩西和法治的约书亚的儿子尼姑，到死的牧首国宝， 498年。 And from the death of David and the reign of Solomon to the sojourning of the people in the land of Babylon, 518 years 6 months 10 days.并从死亡的大卫和腥风血雨的所罗门向sojourning的人，在土地的巴比伦， 518年6个月10天。 And from the government of Cyrus to the death of the Emperor Aurelius Verus, 744 years.并从政府居鲁士到死的皇帝奥勒真实的， 744年。 All the years from the creation of the world amount to a total of 5698 years, and the odd months and days.所有年，从创立世界总额5698年，以及多个月和天。 [689] [ 689 ]

[689] [As Verus died ad 169, the computation of our author makes the creation, bc 5529. [ 689 ] [真实死于公元169 ，在计算我们的作者创作，公元前5529年。 Hales, who says bc 5411, inspires us with great respect for Theophilus, by the degree of accuracy he attained, using (the LXX.) the same authority as his base. hales观点，他认为，公元前5411年，激励我们以极大的尊重西奥菲勒斯，准确度达到了，他用（ lxx ） ，同时管理局作为他的基地。 Slight variations in the copies used in his day might have led, one would think, to greater discrepancies.]略有变化，在副本中使用他那一天可能导致，人们会认为，以更大的差距。 ]

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