Ayyubids ayyubids

The Ayyubids were members of the Islamic dynasty founded (1171) by Saladin, which ruled Egypt, Muslim Syria-Palestine, Upper Mesopotamia, and Yemen.该ayyubids成员的伊斯兰王朝创始人之一（ 1171 ） ，由萨拉丁，裁定埃及，穆斯林叙利亚和巴勒斯坦，上美索不达米亚平原，和也门。 During the Ayyubid period, Egypt became the main base of Muslim military strength in the Middle East; subsequently, the Ayyubids were able to reduce the Crusader states substantially.在艾优卜时期，埃及成为主要基地的穆斯林军事实力在中东;其后， ayyubids能够减少十字军国大为。 The dynasty also promoted a strongly orthodox religious and educational policy, which aided the revival of Arabic learning.王朝，也促进了强烈的正统宗教与教育政策，其中计算机辅助复苏的阿拉伯语学习。

At Saladin's death in 1193, the empire was divided among his family, but central control was kept by his brother al-Adil (d. 1218) and his brother's son al-Kamil (d. 1238).在萨拉丁的死亡在1193 ，帝国被分化他的家人，但中央控制被关，他的弟弟基地阿迪尔（四1218 ）和他的弟弟的儿子基地卡米勒（四第1238 ） 。 Under them, Saladin's activist policy gave place to one of detente with the Crusaders; it allowed, particularly, for increased trade with Europe.根据他们的，萨拉丁的活动家政策，让出其位，其中一个缓和与十字军的，它不允许，尤其是增加贸易与欧洲。

After al-Kamil's death, the dynasty was rent by internal quarrels caused mainly by the Turkish slave army, the Mamelukes, who seized power and ended Ayyubid rule in Egypt in 1249.经过基地卡米勒去世后，王朝租金由内部争吵引起的，主要是由土耳其奴隶军队， mamelukes ，谁夺取政权，结束了艾优卜统治埃及在1249年。

BELIEVE 相信 Religious 宗教 Information 资讯 Source 源 web-site 网址：

Our List of 1,000 Religious Subjects 我们所列出的1000名宗教科目

E-mail 电子邮箱

Michael W. Dols迈克尔小dols

Bibliography: 参考书目：
Humphreys, RS, From Saladin to the Mongols (1977).堪富利士，自动仓储系统，从萨拉丁以蒙古人（ 1977 ） 。

This subject presentation in the original English language这一主题演讲，在原有的英语

Send an e-mail question or comment to us: E-mail邮件发送问题或意见给我们： 电子邮箱

The main BELIEVE web-page (and the index to subjects) is at http://mb-soft.com/believe/beliecha.html主要相信网页（和索引科目） ，是在http://mb-soft.com/believe/beliecha.html